The sum of two digits of a number is 10. If the digits are interchanged, then its value increases by 18. Find the number.
The sum of two digits of a number is 10. If the digits are interchanged, then its value increases by 18. Find the number.
The sum of two digits of a number is 10. If the digits are interchanged, then its value increases by 18. Find the number.
rahim ? Jan 10 '2020 at 12:0
Correct answer is: 46
Explanation:
Let us assume the digits are x and y, so the number is written as "xy".
Sum of digits is 10, so
x + y = 10 ..........................(1)
as x is in 10s' place and y in units place the actual number is 10*x + y
when the digits are interchange (i.e number written as "yx") the actual number becomes 10*y+x
Given that interchanging increases the value by 18, so
(10*y+x) - (10*x + y) = 18
i.e 9*y - 9*x = 18
i.e y - x = 2 ............................. (2)
Adding (1) and (2) we get
2*y = 12
or y =6
Putting y = 6 in (1)
x + 6 = 10
or x =4
So the number is 10*x + y
i .e 10 * 4 + 6
or 46
General Aptitude, Problems on Numbers, RRB ASSISTANT LOCO PILOT (Patna) 2013, Simplification, Solved
4/5 of a certain number is 64.half of the number is?
rahul ? Jan 15 '2020 at 9:12
Correct answer is: 40
Explanation:
Let the number be x
Therefore,
4x5=64
4x = 320
x = 80
Hence, 12of the number = 12×80= 40
If each of the digits in the number '92581473' are arranged in ascending order, what will be the difference between the digits, which are fourth from the right and third from the left in the new arrangement?
rahul ? Jan 15 '2020 at 15:22
Correct answer is: Two
Explanation:
Ascending order 1 2 3 4 5 7 8 9
∴ Required difference = 5 - 3 = 2
The number nearest to 10000 which is exactly divisible by each of 3, 4, 5, 6, 7 and 8 is
rahul ? Jan 11 '2020 at 16:53
Correct answer is: 10080
Explanation:
LCM of (3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8) = 3 × 4 × 5 × 7 × 2 = 840
⇒ divided 10000 by LCM=>10000840 , we get remainder = 760
Now two possibilities are
= 10000 - 760 = 9240
or 10000 + (840 - 760) = 10080
So, nearest number is = 10080
Of the three numbers, the second is twice the first and it is also thrice the third. If the average of three numbers is 44, the difference of the first number and the third number is
raju ? Jan 11 '2020 at 16:45
Correct answer is: 12
Explanation:
Let third number be x.
Then, second number = 3xFirst number =3x2
x+3x+3x2=(44×3)
11x2=44×3
x=24
the difference of the first number and the third number is
=3x2−x
=3×242−24
=36−24
=12